Test

Providing five-star luxury in the middle of a treasured wilderness without damaging the environment might not be easy, but it is far from impossible. The King Pacific Lodge in British Columbia's Great Bear Rainforest proves that if enough care and attention is taken, the task is within the reach of any tourist provider.

Unlike many other hotel building projects no trees were cut down and no land was wasted in order to build it.The Lodge does not have a permanent location but sits on a floating barge towed into the sea bay in May, where it anchors till September. Those wishing to stay in one of its seventeen rooms must access it by boat or seaplane. Each guest staying at the Lodge is charged 3 % conservation tax, but is rewarded by the chance to sight whales and bears. And since these are the main attractions of the area and of the Lodge, the management is well aware that in order to stay in business they must leave the area untouched. In 2000, the Lodge management signed an agreement with the native Gitga'at people by whom they were later adopted. Together they work for the benefit of the area.The Lodge recognises the native tribe as the owners of the land, pays the tribe for the use of their land and even supports the native youth and employs the tribe's people.They, in turn, teach the newcomers about the local culture.

The King Pacific Lodge is one of a growing number of tourism companies that go beyond purely minimising their environmental impact to win the approval of the local community where they establish their business.These companies use eco-friendly solutions to problems, and are careful to restrict their use of resources and protect threatened species. Realising how destructive tourism can be they want to avoid the love-it-to-death effect of tourism and leave a lighter environmental footprint.

1  According to the text, luxury hotels

A   usually have a positive effect on their environment.

 B   are more eco-friendly when they are difficult to reach

-C   do not harm the environment if they are carefully designed.

   D   are impossible to find in the middle of a wilderness.

2 The King Pacific Lodge

A   is situated far away from an important wilderness.

 B   has been created after careful consideration.

C   is less luxurious than might be expected.

 D   is based on a good example.

3 What is true about the Lodge?

A   It is located in an area without any trees.

B   It can be moved from place to place.

C   Guests have to pay extra for the flight to get there.

D   Guests can take part in conservation programmes.

4 The Lodge management

A   cooperate with the native people.

 B   bought the land for a lot of money.

C   do not care about the local culture.

 D   are difficult to cooperate with.

5  Some of the native people

A   did not want to sell their land.

B   go to school to learn about the local culture.

C   work from a very early age.

D   earn money at the Lodge.

6 According to the text, the tourist industry

A   ignores the importance of eco-friendly tourism.

 B   will always be a threat to the environment.

 C   can limit the damage it does to the environment.

 D   is in conflict with the local communities.